Little knowledge of survival skills in the wild. Many young people like to go hiking, but nature is ruthless sometimes. We must learn to protect ourselves when we travel in the wild. Before going out in the wild, be prepared for any possible situation. Now let's share some tips on survival skills in the wild， sports fitness .
Tips for survival in the wild 1
1、 The biggest problem in the wild is water
We can find plant fruits to supplement appropriate water, including the roots of plants. We can use our own water products or mineral water bottles to make simple filters (method: pave cloth strips, sand and fine sand cloth strips in order inside the bottle and then put the water to be filtered into the filter). Simple water quality can be filtered through this filter. In addition, rainwater can sometimes be directly drunk in small amounts to avoid dehydration.
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2、 Next comes the problem of sleep
Humans don't have thick fur like animals, so we need to find a space suitable for our temporary sleep in the wild. Tents and sleeping bags are essential in areas with extremely harsh climate and conditions in all aspects, such as deserts or polar regions. If the preparation and investigation work are well done, it is best to use local materials smoothly. You can create a shelter that can prevent sun exposure and sandstorms. For example, camels can be used to block a lot of sandstorms in the desert, and camels can be surrounded around tents to fight against sandstorms. Discarded cars and other critical times can also be used to escape. Don't let go of any available resources.
If you are in a mountain area, you can find a small cave and block it with stones when you rest.
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3、 Eating problem
This is inevitable. If there is no dry food, we should selectively look for edible animals and plants. In most cases, we can use edible plants, animals, or roots or even leaves of plants to temporarily maintain human energy needs. Among them, the reserve of fire and salt is particularly important. Cooked food is conducive to digestion and is not easy to infect diseases. People who lack salt will have various discomfort symptoms,
Therefore, it is necessary to bring more than twice the amount of salt and kindling for the scheduled travel date when you go to the wild
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4、 In the wild, there are many ways to make a fire
For example, when the convex lens of the telescope is removed, newspapers can be easily lit with it in the sunny countryside. The outdoor fire tools are mainly matches or flints
Tips for survival in the wild 2
1、 How to avoid natural disasters and wild dangers
Avoid danger: If you have a negative attitude, you should never go to the wild, because this is a game for the brave. Only those who are full of hope for life can enjoy the game.
We are much more likely to encounter danger in the wild than in the urban environment, because the wild is a natural environment that has not been completely transformed by humans, so it is prepared for the entire natural ecosystem, not for the specific population of "people". Therefore, we must learn how to avoid these risks and reduce the chance of being threatened by life in wild exploration.
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The first danger: physical geography
There will be no swamp, quicksand or landslide in the city. Every natural environment hides various dangers. Before going out, you must investigate the bad environment you may encounter, predict the possible dangerous places according to the relevant environment, and make a self rescue plan in the worst case. For example, if you go to the forest where you are likely to encounter a marsh, you must put two plastic boards or planks with a size of at least 80cm * 60cm in your backpack. Once you are in the marsh, these two plastic boards can become your "life saving raft".
The second danger: fierce animals
The survival ability of animals is much stronger than that of humans, which means that the probability of encountering animals that threaten human life in the wild is much higher. Even if you travel in a desolate desert, there may be a beautiful rattlesnake hidden under the long yellow sand. Therefore, a smart field survival expert must carry some common medicines, such as snake medicine, antibiotics, hemostatic drugs, etc., according to the field environment. In addition, you have a wealth of zoological knowledge that allows you to judge whether there are large beasts around from feces, footprints, and calls, and quickly find a successful escape route. If you can also make a beautiful torch, most beasts can only watch you drool, but can't act rashly.
Third danger: special climate
The weather forecast says that the weather is unpredictable every day. The specific weather in a small area is often changeable. People in the wild may be trapped in dangerous weather at any time. Therefore, before traveling, you must estimate the possible weather situation, and have a little understanding of the local weather changes. You must know how to respond when the weather changes dramatically, try not to go to too dangerous areas, and be prepared for self-defence in advance according to local terrain and other factors.
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2、 Once we encounter danger, how do we get out of danger or find a chance to survive
As the saying goes, it is easier to hide an open gun than to guard against a dark one. Being careful can help you avoid most of the risks. But when you are still in danger, you will always be hit by a meteorite. How can you find a chance to survive. Especially in the wild, facing a nature with few people and many crises. If you are not careful, you may fall into traps. In the desert, you may encounter sandstorms, in the forest, you may encounter beasts, on icebergs, you may encounter avalanches, and in the sea, you may encounter super hurricanes. When you are facing these terrible dangers, you must be able to find life from the danger, solve the difficult situation you are in, protect the safety of your companions, and smoothly get out of the danger and return to the crowd.
The first danger: injury
Worst case scenario: life is in danger.
Solution:
The first step is to save yourself. First, bandage the wound to prevent blood loss. At the same time, simply apply medicine to prevent inflammation. If you have lost your basic ability to move, try to stay awake, and at the same time, try to reduce the consumption of physical strength and the aggravation of the injury as much as possible.
The second step is to call for help immediately. If your partner can rely on the same risk aversion knowledge, natural geography, animals, ferocity, and special weather around you, you must investigate the harsh environment you may encounter and carry several common drugs, such as snake medicine, antibiotics, hemostatic drugs, and other rich zoological knowledge to estimate the possible weather situation, And have a little understanding of the local weather changes, predict the possible dangerous places according to the relevant environment, and make a good self rescue plan in the worst case. Make a beautiful torch. Don't go to the too dangerous areas. Be sure to prepare for self-defence in advance according to the local terrain and other factors. If the partner is injured, after dressing up the partner, you can mark it in place. If you want to go to a distance for help, Be sure to move your companions to a safe place and leave enough water and food. If you are injured when you are separated from your partner, you can contact your partner or other people by means of signal fireworks, telephone, walkie talkie, etc. In short, you should find someone who can help you with your treatment as soon as possible.
The third step is to leave the dangerous area as soon as possible. It is better to leave the field immediately when conditions permit and return to the social environment with medical conditions for medical treatment.
The second danger: getting lost
Worst case: The special climate affects the natural observation, such as the local magnetic field interference, which leads to the compass failure.
resolvent:
The first step is to quickly use all contact tools to contact with the outside world. You can try to find signals at higher places, or actively set off fireworks to attract attention. If there is a searchlight, you can send a distress signal to the top of the mountain at night. The specific rescue methods will be introduced later.
The second step is to quickly check the food and drinking water reserves, calculate the maximum maintenance time, provide basic survivability data reference for the next step, and collect environmental clues as much as possible to judge the time that natural resources can support when materials are exhausted.
The third step is to use the compass or other methods to determine a direction to leave. When the compass fails, you can try to observe the growth of plants in the nature. The sunny side, that is, the side facing south, is often better developed. Pay attention to making specific marks along the way when evacuating, so as to facilitate identification and discovery by peers, and avoid taking repeated routes.
